Wave mechanics

Louis de Broglie's 1924 W. Heisenberg's 1925 E.Schrödinger's 1926 and P. Dirac's 1928 studies facilitated the study of mechanical phenomena in atomic dimensions. Bohr's application of the hydrogen atom revealed that the diameter of each trajectory of hydrogen was equal to the exact number of wavelengths of the electron.

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This theory was able to account for the events of all the known states of the electrons that were known and to be found until then. Accordingly, electrons are regarded as waves that fill the regions in the orbits indicated by Bohr. Thus, the electromagnetic radiation that emerges when electrons move from one state to another can be explained.

In 1927, Heisenberg's work revealed that it was very difficult to determine both the velocity and the position of bodies such as electrons and photons. In this case, there is a certain uncertainty in the various microphysical measurements; calculations will be made based on statistical results, taking into account the probabilities process.

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Quantum theory created a great revolution in physics, breaking the concept of absolutism in traditional mechanics, and making new advances in applied physics.

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