How to Create Filter Lists using jQuery

in #utopian-io7 years ago (edited)

What Will I Learn?

  • You will learn filter Event
  • You will learn about on edit Event
  • You will learn how to get value from html element using jQuery

Requirements

  • You have basic about html
  • You have basic about css
  • You have basic about JavaScript

Difficulty

  • Basic

Tutorial Contents

List is a collection of several elements that are displayed in the same form. Examples like the menu on the website. How about filter list? This filter list works like a search. When a character is written in the search box, it will display only the corresponding list of characters written in the search box. filter list can be spelled search in the list. For more details let's look at the examples and steps to make it below:

  • Create a html file and rename it filterlist.html or you rename as you want.
  • Create a page view that contain a list and a search box on the list. In this tutorial I use bootstrap framework to build it, here the full code :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Suvervisor List</h2>
  <p>Type suvervisor name in input field to search the list for specific:</p>  
  <input class="form-control" id="filter" type="text" placeholder="Search..">
  <br>
  <ul class="list-group" id="list">
    <li class="list-group-item">utopian-io</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">arie.steem</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">espoem</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">knowledges</li>
  </ul>  
</div>
</body>
</html>

image.png

  • Now, adding the jQuery function. As we know, to use jQuery we should download and host jQuary file or we can also add jQuery CDN if you don't want to host it. add this code in <head> element
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  • Writing the jQuery code. add the <script></script> element before </body>

  • To start coding jQuery we need to add ready() Event. This Event to load javascript after loading the HTML element, So the HTML will be load fist, then jQuery. Add the following code in <script> element.

$(document).ready(function(){
});
  • To get filter function on our page, we need to add the on keyup event. This event will give effect in editing. So when we type something on the search box, will give an effect. Add the code bellow in ready(function) event.
 $("#filter").on("keyup", function() {
});
  • Adding statement in keyup function. It is statement to filter the list. Here the code, Paste it in keyup event function.
var value = $(this).val().toLowerCase();
    $("#list li").filter(function() {
      $(this).toggle($(this).text().toLowerCase().indexOf(value) > -1)
    });

Code Explained : value as the variable name, $(this).val() as method to get input value, toLowerCase() method to convert all caracter to lowercase and The toggle method hides the row (display:none) that does not match the search.

  • Finish, try run the file on your browser and try type same text in search box and see the list will display the content only match the type. Run the DEMO HERE
    image.png
    Here the full code :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Suvervisor List</h2>
  <p>Type suvervisor name in input field to search the list for specific:</p>  
  <input class="form-control" id="filter" type="text" placeholder="Search..">
  <br>
  <ul class="list-group" id="list">
    <li class="list-group-item">utopian-io</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">arie.steem</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">espoem</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">knowledges</li>
  </ul>  
</div>
<script>
  $(document).ready(function(){
  $("#filter").on("keyup", function() {
    var value = $(this).val().toLowerCase();
    $("#list li").filter(function() {
      $(this).toggle($(this).text().toLowerCase().indexOf(value) > -1)
    });
  });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

Curriculum

This is the first tutorial about jQuery



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