Ethnic sentani (papua)

Papua province is the largest area in Indonesia located at the eastern end of the archipelago. until now most of its territory is still intact by tropical jungle. the remaining dry land area of ​​the province is 30.4 million ha or 74.6% of the province's total area.

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**the introduction of ethnicity **

sere village in Sentani subdistrict city and Bambar village, sentani west district are examples of two villages that interact directly with this area. residents who live around the conservation area cyclops in general are from the sentani community, the community wamena, bugis tribe, and Toraja tribe. community sentani and wamena are indigenous people of papua, while tribe bugis and toraja is tribe of migrants from south sulawesi. Sentani society is the majority and native majority living in the vicinity of Cycops. at first they settled around the northern coast and the lake area sentani. as development progressed, they gradually began to move to the Cyclops mountains. based on the ulayat right called phu khla, Cylops mountain area is the ulayat right of the sentani society. The ulayat right belongs to kinship allied in one particular family.

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other tribes that utilize the existence of Cyclops shall be subject to the customary rules of the sentani society and its land status is borrowed wear. they divide the Cyclops area like land use with cladification as follows.

• poliholo or forest areas, including primary forest or sero nero and forest or mera bura needs.

• hukla hakla or sacred area

• yukla rafla or hunting grounds

• anekla lakla or cultivation area

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the pattern of agricultural cultivation by the community sentani still follow the pattern of shifting cultivation and to maintain fertility still utilize the fertilizer from the dirty.
the life of civic communities living in the vicinity of the Cylops mountain reserve is closely related to the exploitation of plants by the community for daily necessities, in the form of food, beverages, clothing, shelter, medicines, sourced from natural wealth around

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