Crane Type and Function

in #steemiteducation6 years ago

Crane is one of the many lifter and material transfer equipment in use. Crane is also a heavy equipments machine that has the form and ability to lift a large and can rotate up to 360 degrees and range up to tens of meters. Crane is usually used in job project work, port, workshop, industry, warehousing etc.

  1. Tower Crane
    tower crane.PNG
    Tower Crane is a material / machine lifting aircraft commonly used in construction projects. Tower crane consists of several parts that can be dismantled when used so that it is easy to carry anywhere. Tower cranes are usually transported separately using a vehicle (trailer) to the project site and then reassembled at the project site. And the installation of tower crane including long enough because many parts that must be installed including the making of tower crane foundation.

  2. Mobile Crane (Truck Crane)
    mobile crane.PNG
    Mobile Crane (Truck Crane) is a crane located directly on the mobile (Truck) so that it can be brought directly on the work site without using a vehicle (trailer). This crane has legs (foundation / pole) that can be paired when operating, this is intended for when the cranes operate to be balanced.

  3. Crawler Crane
    crawler crane.PNG
    Crawler crane is a material lifting aircraft commonly used on the site of development projects with the run is not too long. This crane has a wheel of chains (crawlers) that can move when used and used in various fields. To be able to locate the crawler cranes are transported using the trailer truck to the location by dismantling the 'Boom' section into parts then reassembled at the project site.

  4. Hidraulik Crane
    hidraulic crane.PNG
    Generally all types of cranes use hydraulic system (oil) and pheneumatik (air) to work. But specifically Hydraulic crane is a crane commonly used in workshops and warehousing etc., which has a simple structure. This crane is usually placed at a point and not to be moved and with a range not too long and a round that is only 180 degrees. So usually on a workshop / warehousing there are more than one crane.

  5. Hoist Crane
    hoist crane.PNG
    Hoist Crane is a lifeboat that is usually found in warehousing and workshop. Hoist Crane is placed on the ceiling and runs on a special rail mounted on the ceiling. The rails can also move back and forth in one direction.

  6. Jip Crane
    jip crane.PNG
    Jeep cranes are lifter planes of various sizes, small jeep cranes are usually used in workshops and warehousing to move relatively heavy items. The crane jeep has a working system and a similar engine like 'Hoist Crane' and a structure similar to 'Hydraulic Crane'.

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