Inclusive Education for Children with Disabilities

darmawanbuchari (65)in #steemiteducation • 7 years ago

Dear steemians. Today I want to share about Inclusive Education for Children with Disabilities.

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Currently, inclusive education is being promoted by the government. This step is seen as telling to equal opportunity to get the right to education for all children indiscriminately. All children are entitled to a proper education in accordance with government regulations. Inclusive education is appropriate for such equity. As it is known that many children with disabilities do not have the right to a proper education.

What is inclusive education? Inclusive education means that all students attend and are welcomed by their neighbourhood schools in age-appropriate, regular classes and are supported to learn, contribute and participate in all aspects of the life of the school. Inclusive education is about how we develop and design our schools, classrooms, programs and activities so that all students learn and participate together. Source

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The explanation reinforces that inclusive education does not discriminate between the statuses of children. Whoever the child is and regardless of his condition, in inclusive education the child is guaranteed the same treatment. Likewise with contribution. Children with disabilities can also contribute equally to other normal children. Therefore, the concept needs to be able to accommodate all children including people with disabilities fairly and equitably. The development and design of the room, school environment, school, and program activities should enable all students to participate equally and have equal access.

Inclusive education is only one model of education held for children with disabilities. There are several other models such as school segregation and integrated education. The three models have their own differences. In addition these three models have their own characteristics.

Although inclusive education has not met the expected conditions, it is a good model applied to almost all regular schools. It's just been discovered that not all regular schools are willing to accept children with disabilities. This discrimination should be eliminated. Various reasons are expressed, for example, the unavailability of special teachers of inclusive education, minimal facilities, and lack of awareness and lack of mastery of inclusive education implementation capabilities.

What are the benefits of inclusive education? All children benefit from inclusive education. It allows them to: 1) Develop individual strengths and gifts, with high and appropriate expectations for each child; 2) Work on individual goals while participating in the life of the classroom with other students their own age; 3) Involve their parents in their education and in the activities of their local schools; 4)Foster a school culture of respect and belonging. Inclusive education provides opportunities to learn about and accept individual differences, lessening the impact of harassment and bullying; 5) Develop friendships with a wide variety of other children, each with their own individual needs and abilities; and 6) Positively affect both their school and community to appreciate diversity and inclusion on a broader level. Source

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The benefits gained by children with disabilities related to the application of inclusive education as described above are helpful to them. In addition to improving self-confidence, they also feel given the same opportunity to explore the talents and interests possessed. Therefore, this inclusive education model is one of the education modules that can increase the competence of students with disabilities.