$1,000 STEEM: Understanding Metcalfe's Law: How Many Users Will It Take???

in #steem7 years ago

Yesterday, I wrote a post that discussed the possibility of $1,000 by explaining how vital it is to understand an ecosystem. We find that the largest publicly traded companies, Google, Apple, and Facebook all have ecosystems which is where they derive so much of their value. The products and services they provide is secondary in the worth since it is the ecosystem that keeps the users engaged (or is it enslaved?).

If you missed the article, you can read it here:

https://steemit.com/steem/@taskmaster4450/usd1-000-steem-understanding-ecosystems-is-the-key

Many people seem to think that cryptocurrencies have no value other than for speculation. While many tokens on presently on the market are garbage, this viewpoint is mistaken. Cryptocurrencies are tied to a particular blockchain and the two cannot be separated out. One cannot focus upon a cryptocurrency without looking at the network it pertains to.

Over the past 40 years, there were a number of studies which came about to try to identify how much a communication system (later networks) are worth. One of the most well-known is Metcalfe's Law. Over the years, there was great controversy about it with neither side proving or disproving any viewpoint. However, in 2013, Metcalfe himself showed how his equation held true when analyzing 10 years worth of Facebook data. A couple years later, a Chinese team further validated the formula when applying it to Tencent.

Without going into the mathematical equation, the Law basically states that the value of a network increases in proportion to the number of users. This makes sense and leads us to what is called "network effect". This is where a network hits a point where the growth is exponential. It is the "everyone must have it" syndrome.

A good example is the smartphone. In 2009, not many people were buying them yet by 2012, most of the devices sold were smartphones. This continued to the point where smartphones accounts for more than 70% of the market (in the US), a time frame that only took 7 years to reach.

Therefore, we can see the value of a technology is tied to its use. This makes sense. Why is Facebook worth a ton more than MySpace? The answer is the activity on each network. Facebook has a large number of users while MySapce is significantly less.

So how does this apply to STEEM?

At present we have roughly 50,000 active users. Applying Metcalfe's formula in its basic form, we come up with a value for the network of around $1.25B which breaks down to $4.88 per token, a bit below where it trades now. These are rough calculations but you get the point.

This situation gets even more interesting when you consider the revenue side of things. When you look at a network like Facebook, part of the overall study includes the revenue generated. At present, Facebook is a $27.64B company in terms of its revenues. This is a very healthy number and a reason for it being worth around $600B.

Obviously, STEEM cannot compare to that....or can it?

There is an interesting component to the STEEM that few seem to ponder even though it is right before their eyes.

Facebook generates it revenue mainly from advertising. There are some features on there of which Facebook takes a percentage yet it is really an ecosystem meant to lock people in and charge advertisers to reach them. Of course, we know they have an additional stream of revenue from selling the data. This is a straightforward model, one that all Wall Street types understand.

But what about STEEM? What commerce is being done on this blockchain? How much is really being done?

Did you know that the STEEM blockchain has around $1.2B of revenue right now? Did you ever consider how that is so?

Have you ever seen this?

Total rewards fund: 3,963,859 USD / 721,854 STEEM

This is the present numbers off Steem.supply by @dragosroua. Notice how it says that this blockchain is generating roughly $4M a day based upon the current pricing of STEEM.

That is the unique feature to a blockchain: the network itself generates revenue. Think about that for a second. Facebook spent over a decade building its revenue stream to $26B while the STEEM blockchain, is spitting out $4M after only a few years. The blockchain itself literally generates revenue.

If it is just a matter of creating a blockchain and spitting out token, how come everyone doesn't do it? Well if you look at all the ICOs, it appears that many are. But once again, we go back to Metcalfe. All this is tied to the number of users (MAU-monthly active users). A blockchain can spit out all the coins it wants, if only two people are using it, there is little value.

This is not the case with STEEM. Not only is it putting out roughly $4M in revenue each day, the 50K daily active users are producing around 1.5M transactions according to blocktivity.info. This is the highest average of any blockchain out there (50% more than ETH which is #2).

As you can see, these are the reasons to be so excited about STEEM. It is the most active blockchain while generating a great deal of revenue. Once the "network effect" takes hold, we will see things explode.

Basically you can think of the STEEM blockchain as the merging of a social media platform along with a central bank. It has properties of both.

And by the way, according to my rough calculations, STEEM will have a $1,000 value at around 26M active users.

I will leave it to you to play with the growth rate from 50K user to determine when we will hit this total.

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We are going to be in for such a treat once our active user rate grows to a million, and I do believe it will actually help us greatly with the current whale problem we have here on Steemit as well.

Imagine, great content creators joining who aren't subjected to the amount of Steem power they currently have. They will not only thrive here on Steemit, but they will attract others of their kind to the platform as well, which will inevitably help Steemit shoot for the Moon in not just value... but quality too.

I'm looking forward to a great future here on Steemit! 🐳

i also believe in crypto mny county is starting this thanks for info😊

Yes, it all comes down to Metcalfe's law. As economists surely know, the value of things can be measured from two perspectives: the value of using those things ("use-value") and the value that can be obtained by exchange them ("exchange-value"). The use-value is easy to SHARE on the Internet and this is nothing new. The novelty is that the exchange value thus generated can now be distributed instead of being all centered on the platform owner as you very well refer (e.g. Facebook). From now on, thanks to the advent of trust-generating protocols based "only" on mathematical rigor (!) the exchange-value will be TRANSACTED in a "peer-to-peer" (P2P) basis on the Internet, making trusted intermediaries obsolete. Thus, any exchange-value that can be decentralized will tend to be decentralized (as is already the case with respect to use-value on the Internet) and any value proposition, both tangible and intangible, that can be "tokenized" will tend to be "tokenized". This P2P networking effect not only creates more utility globally as it has done so far ("Metcalfe's Law") but now also creates more value-for-money and I strongly believe such atomization will make decentralized communities as Steemit and distributed autonomous organizations (DAO) more competitive than any centralized organizations.

I strongly believe such atomization will make decentralized communities as Steemit and distributed autonomous organizations (DAO) more competitive than any centralized organizations.

Not only that, I think it will also send innovation through the roof. Centralized organizations stifle innovation....this is what makes decentralization so powerful. Whatever someone can come up with, they can put on the blockchain. If it is accepted and used, it is a winner. The users determine whether something is viable or not, not a central authority.

Great points all around.

I have seen several other intelligent people predict huge prices in the future per steem. I, of course really hope those predictions are right!

But we must never forget the responsibility we have now as this community to make a steem a welcoming and positive place. I think we are important for the future success of the steem blockchain, so we need to keep making a steemit a great place for interactions.

A really positive post with some interesting numbers!

Some folks don't seem happy with the level of active users, and while it's true that we haven't exploded in this regard, I'm almost happy Its not been the case as we have the 'early adopter' chance of getting some SP before things do ramp up.

Great work here!

Very true, the early adopters will give an edge for sure when things explode. I do believe that those who consider 50K active users to be less number, well, it is not a social media platform where you are sharing low quality posts. People write useful content and share great knowledge to learn from which takes time. In blogging world 1000s of blogs start every day but then going through the hardwork and pain, 80% of them stops by end of 6 months once they realize how much effort it takes to write quality content.

So, I do believe if majority of these active contributors are quality content author and curators, it is not disappointing at all given the nascent years of Steemit.

Yes, some fair points you have here.

We have years to go all being well, and hopefully by then even a few thousand SP will be something to write home (or blog!) about. Cheers!

Basically you can think of the STEEM blockchain as the merging of a social media platform along with a central bank. It has properties of both

I like so much the feel of these words. A social platform and a bank, all rolled into one. Steem is not going to take forever to achieve 26M users. Word is getting out so fast about steem and steemit, you just sit back and watch the influx that would soon be , with alacrity. What it took facebook a decade to achieve, steem will achieve in a very few years. So your projection of $1000/steem is a very viable one, in the not too distant future

With communities there is no better blockchain out there!

I think there will more users too since just last week Facebook, YouTube and Hugfington Post made it harder to make an income from writing and running a micro business.

I’m a super newbie with less than 50 Steem Power and I already brought people to the network.

Keep going! Valid points.

Whatever way you slice it - upvoting something and having it be worth .01 SBD is better than any Facebook “like”.

"1000 likes to build a well in africa"

Obviously, STEEM cannot compare to that....or can it?

Steem is going to surpass facebook and it will not take as much time. Since value is attached to usage, just be patient a-while and see how steem will increase in an exponential manner. Thank you for this motivational post.

According to your calculations how long until 26M active users?

I havent worked it out @davedickeyyall.

I think we have to see what the growth rate is when we start to see the automated sign up.

At that point, we are going to see how much interest there is....I dont know if there is a present backlog of people who signed up but they just havent gotten through yet.

And here I thought you had already worked out the math..

LOL nah....my guess is we can hit it in three years with just the apps the way they are...

Tokens created with SMTs will quicken that although it might not reflect directly in the price of STEEM.....

Either way, it is all exciting and I think we will be happen campers...you might not need rolling papers in the future...just use dollar bills.

I already use dollar bills..rolling papers have more value

I don't have exact numbers, and don't know how to find them, but I'm going to make an assumption that daily user growth is ~10%/month

If that's true, and user growth rates remain static, we will hit 26 million active users in July 2023.

👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾

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