Acacia plant and its pecularities

Acacia is a favorite tree in cities. Its bright, rich scent fills streets when it blooms. These trees are common, but anyone can grow one. Let's explore acacia types, planting, and care.

Acacia's story is part of our culture. Ancient Egyptians saw it as life and death. Other cultures valued it too. Legend says Noah's Ark used acacia wood. Its wood, bark, and leaves were used in medicine and rituals.

Acacia is a legume family member. This tall tree can reach 25 meters. With many types, it can be a tree or bush. Acacia roots grow very well. They go deep for water and nutrients. Roots branch out near the surface. Deeper down, they grow straight.

The trunk is about a meter wide. The bark is smooth. It can be brown, gray, or green. Young trees have light bark. Older ones have darker, brown bark. Some types have sharp thorns.

The leaves look like eggs. The top is green and smooth. The bottom is rough and gray. Acacia flowers are pretty. They are yellow or white. They grow in large groups. These groups can be shaped like panicles, cylinders, or brushes. The flowers are placed differently on each shape.

The fruits are burgundy pods with bean seeds. They can be hairy or smooth. Each pod has about 5 seeds. Acacia fruits are used in medicine. People make tinctures to treat sicknesses.

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