So Beautiful Crossandra Infundibuliformis Flower
Crossandra infundibuliformis: The Firecracker Flower
Crossandra infundibuliformis, commonly known as the Firecracker Flower, is a stunning and resilient flowering plant native to South India and Sri Lanka. It is widely admired for its vibrant, long-lasting blooms and ability to thrive in warm climates, making it a popular choice for gardens, landscapes, and even indoor cultivation.
Botanical Classification
Scientific Name: Crossandra infundibuliformis
Common Names: Firecracker Flower, Kanakambaram, Aboli
Family: Acanthaceae
Origin: South India and Sri Lanka
Plant Description
Crossandra infundibuliformis is a small, evergreen shrub that can reach a height of 1 to 3 feet. The plant features dark green, glossy leaves that are lance-shaped and slightly wavy along the edges. The most distinctive feature of this plant, however, is its striking flowers, which bloom in shades of orange, yellow, peach, coral, and even salmon-pink.
The flowers have a tubular structure with five slightly ruffled petals, giving them an elegant, delicate appearance. One of the unique characteristics of this plant is that its seed pods explode when they dry out, dispersing seeds in a firecracker-like fashion—hence the common name "Firecracker Flower."
Growing Conditions & Care
Crossandra is a tropical plant that thrives in warm, humid environments. However, it is relatively easy to care for and can be grown in various settings, including gardens, pots, and indoor containers.
Sunlight Requirements
Crossandra prefers bright, indirect sunlight or partial shade.
It can tolerate full sun but benefits from some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates.
Soil Preferences
The plant thrives in well-draining, loamy soil enriched with organic matter.
A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for healthy growth.
Watering Needs
Watering should be consistent, but avoid waterlogging.
The soil should be kept moist but not soggy.
Reduce watering during the winter months when the plant’s growth slows down.
Temperature & Humidity
Ideal temperatures range from 65–85°F.
Crossandra is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from temperatures below 50°F.
It thrives in humid conditions and benefits from occasional misting, especially in dry climates.