Powerful Quotes by Mao Zedong, Founding Leader of Modern Day China

Mao Zedong (毛泽东), also known as Chairman Mao (毛主席), was a Chinese communist revolutionary and the founding father of the People's Republic of China. He was born on December 26, 1893, in the small village of Shaoshan, Hunan province, China. Mao is one of the most prominent figures in Chinese history, and his legacy continues to influence Chinese society today.

Revolutionary Activities

After completing his education, Mao became involved in the revolutionary movement in China. In 1921, he helped found the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), which aimed to overthrow the ruling Nationalist government and establish a communist state in China.

In the early years of the CCP, Mao was not a prominent figure, and his ideas were often dismissed by the party's leadership. However, he gained support among party members through his advocacy of peasant revolution and guerrilla warfare.

Mao's ideas gained prominence during the Long March, a strategic retreat of the Red Army from Jiangxi province to Shaanxi province in 1934-1935. During the Long March, Mao emerged as the leader of the CCP, and his ideas became the basis of the party's strategy for revolution.

Establishment of the People's Republic of China

In 1949, after years of civil war, Mao and the CCP emerged victorious over the Nationalist government. On October 1, 1949, Mao declared the establishment of the People's Republic of China, with himself as the chairman of the Communist Party.

As the leader of the newly established communist state, Mao implemented a series of reforms aimed at transforming Chinese society. He introduced collectivization of agriculture, nationalized industry, and launched campaigns to eliminate the "four olds" (old customs, old culture, old habits, and old ideas) and promote socialist culture.

However, Mao's policies also resulted in widespread famine and economic decline, particularly during the Great Leap Forward (1958-1962) and the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976). Millions of people died as a result of Mao's policies, and many others suffered from persecution and imprisonment.

Legacy

Mao Zedong was a complex figure who played a significant role in Chinese history. While his policies had both positive and negative effects, his legacy continues to shape Chinese society and politics today.

 

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Quotes by Mao Zedong

• Women hold up half the sky.
• Let a hundred flowers bloom.
• To read too many books is harmful.
• All reactionaries are paper tigers.
• In waking a tiger, use a long stick.
• I voted for you during your last election.
• Learn from the masses, and then teach them.
• People like me sound like a lot of big cannons.
• Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun.
• Once all struggle is grasped, miracles are possible.
• Political work is the life-blood of all economic work.
• Passivity is fatal to us. Our goal is to make the enemy passive.
• We shall heal our wounds, collect our dead and continue fighting.
• Swollen in head, weak in legs, sharp in tongue but empty in belly.
• Despise the enemy strategically, but take him seriously tactically.
• In time of difficulties, we must not lose sight of our achievements.
• Let a hundred flowers bloom, let a hundred schools of thought contend.
• The guerrilla must move amongst the people as a fish swims in the sea.
• The differences between friends cannot but reinforce their friendship.
• Politics is war without bloodshed while war is politics with bloodshed.

 

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