In addition, iconic animals that are often associated with deserts,

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In addition, iconic animals that are often associated with deserts, have an important role in human life in dry areas. There are two main species of camels: the Dromedary camel with one hump and the Bactrian camel with two humps. Both have extraordinary adaptations to survive in extreme environments.

Camels are known as "ships of the desert" because of their ability to carry heavy loads and survive without air for long periods. They can eliminate high body temperatures to avoid fluid loss, as well as store fat in the hump which can be converted into energy. When conditions permit, you can drink up to 40 liters of air in one sitting, demonstrating extraordinary efficiency in fluid management.

In many cultures, camels also have high economic value. They are used for transportation, trade, and as a food source. Camel milk, for example, is rich in nutrients and has become an important part of the diet in many nomadic communities. Apart from that, the skin and meat are also used, making it a multifunctional animal.

Camels also have a significant social and cultural role. In Arabic tradition, it is often considered a symbol of strength and resilience. They are used in competitions, festivals, and even kept as pets. In the face of the challenges of climate change and urbanization, the population is not at risk of being threatened. Conservation and sustainable management are important to maintain the survival of this species,

which has contributed to human life for thousands of years. Through these efforts, we can ensure that camels remain an integral part of ecosystems and cultures in the future.