Derain : diverse species of the shrub
Dogwood is a popular choice for gardens and landscapes because of its unique foliage colors. Many dogwood varieties exist. Understanding their planting and care needs is important for success.
Description Dogwood is a shrub from the Cornaceae family. Hippocrates, a scientist, studied the plant's fruits. He discovered they could treat stomach issues. Today, dogwood is known for its medicinal uses. The bark, roots, and flowers can be used in medicine. A single shrub can be a source of remedies if prepared correctly. Dogwood is also known as the tree used to make Jesus Christ's cross.
This shrub grows in places like Crimea, the North Caucasus, and Transcarpathia. It also grows in Africa and South America. In nature, dogwood prefers forest edges with plenty of light. It can also grow in rocky areas. This plant is often evergreen and has decorative leaves. Scientists have identified many types of dogwood, including herbaceous and woody forms.
Dogwood shrubs and trees can grow 3 to 8 meters tall. They have large, branched crowns that become dense over time. Young plants grow slowly, with vertical branches. Older branches become horizontal after several years.
The root system is deep and branched in some varieties. Other varieties have shallow roots. These should be planted in areas with a lot of rain or watered often. In the fall, after the leaves drop, the branches become colorful.
Some dogwood types keep their leaves in winter. Instead of green leaves, they display red and yellow colors. Dogwood blooms in April, lasting up to twenty days. The berries are ready to eat in the fall. These oblong berries are fleshy, tart, and sour. Ripe berries have a dark burgundy skin.