photography, Classification and Morphology of Peacock Flower
Classification and Morphology of Peacock Flowers. Peacock flowers or peacock flowers are flowers that come from Asia and Africa. This peacock flower has the Latin name Caesalpinia pulcherrina, still in the Caesalpiniaceae tribe. Peacock flowers are indeed very beautiful, but the peacock flowers also have other benefits, such as used as a non-current menstrual medication, red eyes, diarrhea, canker sores, abdominal bloating and hot spasms in children.
Klasifikasi dan Morfologi Bunga Merak. Bunga merak atau Kembang merak adalah bunga yang berasal dari Asia dan Afrika. Bunga merak ini memiliki nama latin Caesalpinia pulcherrina, masih dalam suku Caesalpiniaceae. Bunga merak memang sangat indah, namun bunga merak juga memiliki manfaat lain, seperti digunakan sebagai obat menstruasi yang tidak lancar, mata merah, diare, sariawan, perut kembung dan kejang panas pada anak.
Many of the content contained in peacock flowers are, tannins, gallic acid, resins, red substances and benzoic acid. The leaves contain alkaloids, saponins, tannins, glucoside and calcium oxalate. Meanwhile, the skin contains plumbagin, lumbagol, tannin, tannin, alkoloid, saponin and calcium oxalate, that's what we know today.
Banyak kandungan yang terdapat dalam bunga merak yaitu, tanin, gallic acid, resin, zat merah dan benzoic acid. Pada daunnya mengandung alkaloid, saponin, tanin, glucoside dan calcium oksalat. Sementara, kulitnya mengandung plumbagin, lumbagol, tanin, zat samak, alkoloid, saponin dan calcium oksalat, itu yang seperti kita ketahui saat ini.
In Aceh it is very easy to get this peacock tree because everywhere there are also and many who planted the tree in because it has many benefits.
Di Aceh sangat mudah untuk mendapatkan pohon merak ini karena dimana-mana juga ada dan banyak juga yang menanami pohon tersebut di karena memiliki banyak manfaat.
Peacock Flower Classification | Klasifikasi Bunga Merak
Kingdom | Plantae |
Subkingdom | Tracheobionta |
Super division | Spermatophyta |
Division | Magnoliophyta |
Class | Magnoliopdida |
Subclass | Rosidae |
Order | Fabales |
Family | Caesalpiniaceae |
Fenus | Caesapinia |
Species | Caesalpinia pulcherrima |
Morphology of Peacock Flower
1 stick
Peacock flowers grow shrewdly, have a height of 2-4 m and have a lot of branching. This flower stalk is relatively small and 0.5-1 mm in diameter is green, white, and solid.
Leaves
Peacock leaves are compound leaf, pinnate-shaped and double-double with 4 -12 pasag child oval leaves, rounded edges, narrowed base, flat edges and top surface is green, while the bottom surface is greenish blue with a length of 1-3, 5 cm wide and 0.5-1.5 cm wide.Flowers
Peacock flowers are compound flowers that are 15-50 cm long, red or yellow. The crown of flowers may undergo metamorphosis into a crown tube. The process of pollination of flowers dibantua with small animals, as well as naturally.Fruits and Seeds
Peacock flower is a flat-shaped pea with a length of 6-12 cm and a width of 1.5 cm contains 1-8 seeds. The old fruit is black.
Morfologi Bunga Merak
- Batang
Bunga merak tumbuh secara perdu, mempunyai tinggi 2-4 m dan mempunyai percabangan banyak. Batang bunga ini relatif kecil dan berdiameter 0,5-1 mm berwarna hijau putih, dan padat.
- Daun
Daun bunga merak adalah daun majemuk, berbentuk menyirip genap dan ganda dua dengan 4 -12 pasag anak daun berbentuk bulat telur, ujungnya bulat, pangkal menyempit, tepi rata dan permukaan atas berwarna hijau, sedangkan permukaan bawah berwarna hijau kebiruan dengan panjang 1-3,5 cm dan lebar 0,5-1,5 cm.
- Bunga
Bunga merak adalah bunga majemuk yang panjangnya 15-50 cm, warna merah atau kuning. Mahkota bunga bisa mengalami metamorfosis menjadi tabung mahkota. Proses penyerbukan bunga dibantua dengan binatang kecil, maupun secara alami.
- Buah dan Biji
Buah bunga merak adalah kacang polong berbentuk pipih dengan panjang 6-12 cm dan lebar1,5 cm berisi 1-8 biji. Buah yang sudah tua berwarna hitam.
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