Dispnea (rasa sesak)

in #esteem7 years ago

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Dispnea suatu keadaan emergensi apabila tidak ditangani dengan serius akan saat bahaya bagi seseorang. dispnea di katagorikan dua, 1. bisa membaik sendiri, dengan sesak dengan hanya rasa tidak enak didada. 2 fatal, harus ditangani secara profesional. penyebab dispnea ini bermacam-macam bisa disebabkan oleh penyakit saluran pernapasaan seperti : asma, bronkitis kronik, sumbatan jalan napas. bisa juga disebabkan oleh penyakit vaskular paru seperti : emboli paru, [cor pulmonal](https://dokmud.wordpress.com/2010/03/17/cor-pulmonale-chronicum-cpc/ hipertensi paru primer. gejala lainnya yang meyertai dispnea 1. nyeri dada 2. batuk 3. demam dan memgigil 4. hemoptosis.

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        Pemeriksan yang biasanya dilakukan pada [auskultasi]( https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auskultasi) akan didapatkan berkuranya instesitas suara napas pada lapangan paru, suara [ronkhi]( http://suaranapastambahan.blogspot.co.id/2011/10/suara-napas-tambahan-selain-suara-napas.html) kasar atau halus. Pemeriksaan labarotorium biasanya hanya berupa pemeriksan dahak dan analisa gas darah, pemeriksan ini untuk menuntukan penyebab dasar sesorang mengalami dispnea.

Penanganan sesak prinsipnya mencakup tatalaksana penyebab dasarnya, akan tetapi apabila sesorang dalam keadaan memburuk maka perhatian harus ditunjukan terlebih dahulu terhadap daruratnya sebelom mengatasi penyebab dasarnya


[Dispnea] (https://id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispnea) an emergency if it is not handled seriously when it is a danger to someone. dyspnea is categorized in two, 1. can improve on its own, with shortness of breath with only the discomfort of the chest. 2 fatal, should be handled professionally. the cause of this dyspnea may vary due to respiratory tract diseases such as: [asthma] (https://hellosehat.com/penyakit/asma/), [chronic bronchitis] (http://penyakitbronkitis.com/presis-bronkitis-kronis /), airway obstruction. can also be caused by pulmonary vascular disease such as: [pulmonary embolism] (https://hellosehat.com/penyakit/emboli-paru/),
[cor pulmonal](https://dokmud.wordpress.com/2010/03/17 / cor-pulmonale-chronicum-cpc / primary pulmonary hypertension other symptoms that accompany dyspnea 1. chest pain 2. cough 3. fever and shiver 4. haemoptosis.

The usual checks on [auscultation] (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auscultation) will be obtained for respiratory breathing instances in the lung field, voice [ronkhi] (http://suaranapastambahan.blogspot.co.id/ 2011/10 / sound-breath-addition-other-sound-breath-sound.html) rough or smooth. Labarotorium examination is usually only a sputum examination and blood gas analysis, examining it to address the underlying cause of a person experiencing dyspnea.

Handling of shortness of principle includes the management of the underlying cause, but if someone in a state of deterioration then the attention should be pointed out first to the emergency sebelom address the underlying cause

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