Hausa
Me ya sa kuke koyon harshen Turanci tare da mu?
Karin maganganun wani muhimmin ɓangare na harshe saboda sun bayyana yadda aka aikata wani aiki (kalma). Idan muna so mu bayyana yadda sau da yawa aka yi aikin, muna buƙatar amfani da maganganun mita. Amma ta yaya kake koya wa ɗalibai wannan? Karanta a don gano tushenmu na sama da misalai!
Mene ne Adverbs of Frequency?
Wani adadin mita yana bayyana yadda sau da yawa wani mataki ya faru. Akwai karin maganganu guda shida na mita da muke amfani dashi cikin Turanci: koyaushe, yawanci (ko kullum), sau da yawa, wani lokaci, da wuya, kuma ba.
Ta yaya kuke gabatarwa ko kuma fitar da su daga ɗalibanku? Wadanne ne kuke ganin ɗaliban ku na yin gwagwarmaya da juna? Wata hanya mai kyau don bayyana bambanci a mita shi ne ta amfani da% kamar yadda kuke gani a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa.
Sun bambanta a matakin mita, kamar yadda kake gani a kasa.
IAE
Hakanan zamu iya amfani da 'ba zato ba' a matsayin madadin 'ƙananan', amma ba a sabawa ba a Turanci na zamani.
Yadda za a koya Adverbs of Frequency
Na ga yana da amfani don nuna wa ɗaliban teburin a sama, don haka zasu iya ganin matsayin da ya fi dacewa don maganganun mita shine tsakanin batun da kalmar. Ga wasu wasu misalai na saba amfani da su:
Sara kullum yana fita a maraice na Asabar. Yarinya na Yane yakan karbe ta kuma suna shiga cikin birnin.Ben da Emma sukan je dadin abinci tare. A cikin hunturu Sara yana gudana a Faransa a wasu lokatai.James da Stephen basu da damar tafiya cinema a lokacin rani saboda sun fi so su zauna a waje.Amma Marta tana aiki sosai ba ta taba samun gida daga aikin kafin 7 ba
Shin akwai wasu alamomi da kuka yi amfani da su wanda kuke jin daɗin taimakawa dalibai su fahimci ma'anar mafi kyau fiye da waɗanda aka sama?
Da zarar dalibai sun fahimci wannan, to, dole ne mu gabatar da su sai dai ga wannan doka - kalmar nan 'kasancewa'. Tare da kalmomi ta amfani da kalmar 'kasancewa', adverb na mita ya zo bayan kalma. Misali:
Akwai kullun mutane da yawa a cikin gari a ranar Asabar da dare.Kuma yana da wuyar samun wuri don shakatawa. Amma abokanmu ba su kasance a lokaci ba don haka ba kome ba idan mun yi marigayi.
Kamar yadda sau da yawa a cikin Turanci, akwai bambancin zuwa wannan doka. Alal misali, yana yiwuwa a sanya maganganu 'wani lokaci' kuma 'yawanci' a farkon jumla:
Wani lokaci kuma ta yi aiki tare da abokai. A hankali suna nazarin kansu.
Yana da sauƙi don ƙarfafa dalibai su bi ka'idar yin jita-jita a tsakanin batun da magana. Ka tuna kawai don tunatar da su cewa kalmar 'zama' ta bambanta kuma sa adverb bayan shi.
Yaya kuke yin la'akari da shi akai-akai kamar yadda wani lokaci zai iya rikicewa?
Tambaya
Don yin tambayoyi game da mita, zamu yi amfani da 'Sau nawa ...?'. Misali:
Sau nawa kake kallo fina-finai? Sau nawa ne ya taka leda? Yaya sau da yawa jirgin ya isa marigayi?
Amma yana yiwuwa a tambayi tambayoyi kawai tare da adverb na mita. Misali:
Kuna sau da yawa a nan? Ko yaushe yana aiki sosai? Shin, suna biya lokaci ne? ("Har abada" maimakon "ba" don tambayoyi)
Adverbs na Frequency tare da Modal Verbs da kuma Ƙarin Gizon Verbs
Bayan haka muna bukatar mu tunatar da dalibai cewa akwai wata kalma ta modal a cikin jumlar, mun sanya adverb na mita bayan shi da kuma kafin maƙalli na ainihi. Misali:
Dole ne kullun ƙoƙarin gwada mafi kyawun ka.Ya iya samun wurin zama a kan jirgin mu.Ya kamata su zama masu ba'a ga abokan ciniki.
Irin wannan ka'ida ta shafi takamammen maganganu - adverb na mita yana tsakanin maɓallin kalmomi da maƙalli. Misali:
Ban taba ziyarci Turkiyya ba. Yana karɓar abubuwa daga tebur. Yana da matukar damuwa.Ya yi saurin isa ga marigayi har zuwa jiya.
Ta yaya kuke yin bayanin wannan ga ɗaliban ku?
Waɗanne ayyuka kuke so ku yi da daliban don su iya yin amfani da tambayoyi game da mita?
Yawancin lokaci ina samun ɗalibai don rubuta wasu tambayoyi sa'annan in yi tafiya a cikin dakin yin hulɗa da tambayar / amsa wa juna - ga wasu misalai:
Mene ne kake yi a ranar Asabar da dare? Yaya sau da yawa ka ga abokinka mafi kyau? Ko kina zuwa gidan wasan kwaikwayo? Sau nawa kuke wasa wasanni ko ku je gidan motsa jiki? Shin kuna kallo fina-finai ko shirye-shiryen talabijin a Turanci? Wani lokaci kuna yawan kwanciya? Sau nawa kuke cin abinci a wani gidan abinci? Wani lokuta kuna jin dadin aiki ko makaranta?
Bari mu san abin da kuke yi kullum kuma abin da ke aiki a gare ku! Da fatan a raba shafukanku da kwarewa a cikin sassan da ke ƙasa!
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