Why is Canada called a French speaking province?

Anyone who applies for Canada PR Visa has to take language tests in both English and French. This is because Canada has two official languages; English and French. While Quebec province is entirely a French-speaking province, the other provinces recognize English as their official language. Here is why:

Historical roots

It was French Explorer Jacques cartier who found the shores of Newfoundland which are now Canada’s Maritime Provinces. He then wanted to claim the region for France. Even though there was a bone of contention among other occupants, a small French colony developed in the region. Cartier returned after a few years, but the impact of French settlement prevailed even after he left.

French Settlement in the 17th century

It was again in the 17th century when French settlement was established in the regions of Port Royal and Quebec City. There were about 200 settlements in Quebec in 1634. Further political and economic consolidation of the French rulers helped in the building the French language influence in Canada.

18th century strife

This was the time when the French empire fell to the British rule. The importance of French language was diminished to lower ranks in terms of political and economic aspects after the Britishers took over. Yet, in 1774, after the failed attempt of anglicization of the French-speaking population, British Parliament passed the Quebec Act which restored the French Civil Laws. This also encouraged the coexistence of both languages .

In the current data, equal status has been granted to both French and English in Canada. This is why Canada immigration consultants will advise you to take French speaking test too.