Wonderful Amazon jungle

in #beautiful5 years ago

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Amazon rainforest is a rainforest located in the humid areas that cover most of the Amazon basin in South America.
The Amazon represents more than half of the remaining rainforest area on the planet, with an area of ​​7,000,000 km2, of which 5,500,000 km2 is the area of ​​rainforest.
And it shares in this region (the Amazon basin) lands belonging to nine countries (Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana).
The largest area of ​​the Amazon forest is in Brazil, with 58.4% of the rainforest.
Followed by Peru with 12.8%, Bolivia with 7.7%, Colombia with 7.1%, Venezuela with 6.1%
, Guyana by 3.1%, Suriname by 2.5%, and French Guiana by 1.4%
Ecuador at 1%.

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Humid tropical forests are the most vital areas rich in different types of plants and animals.
Considering that the largest region of tropical rainforests is in the Americas, the Amazon jungle
The rainforest has unparalleled biological diversity compared to wet forests in Africa and Asia ...
One in every ten known species of animals and plants in the world lives in the Amazon rainforest.
This constitutes the largest group of living plants and animal species in the world.
The region contains about 2.5 million species of insects, no less than 40,000 species of plants, 2,200 species of fish, 1294 birds, 427 mammals, 428 amphibians, and 378 reptiles.
There is also one in five species of birds in the world in the Amazon rainforest, and one in every five types of fish live in the rivers of the Amazon forest.
Scientists also found between 96,660 and 128,843 species of invertebrates in Brazil alone.
Plant diversity in the Amazon jungle
Within the Amazon jungle, there is the largest biological diversity of plant species on Earth, with an estimated average
Plant biomass is about 356 ± 47 tons per hectare, and the Amazon jungle contains
Nearly 390 billion trees are divided into 16,000 species, and an estimated 438,000 have been registered

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A species of plant of economic importance, with many other undetected species remaining.
Also, some studies conducted in different years found that (62 acres) of rainforest
In Ecuador it contains more than 1,100 species of trees.
They also found that an area of ​​one kilometer (247 acres) of the Amazon rainforest could contain
On about 90,790 tons of live plants.
There is also a variation or difference in the area of ​​the green leaf for plants and trees in the rainforest
About 25% as a result of seasonal changes as these changes provide a carbon balance between photosynthesis and respiration.

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