Evaluation of Back Pain in Children and Adolescents
Not only do parents experience it, but back pain can also be felt by their child. Especially when they have just entered school age. On average, this is because they carry a fairly heavy school bag or when they are often physically active.
In reality, back pain including health problems that are common and can be felt by anyone, including children. But if the child is unable to move which makes him weak and uncomfortable, it could be caused by a serious health problem.
Back pain in children caused by serious illness
Usually, continuous pressure on the joints or back muscles can cause pain. However, this will usually last a few days or up to a week. Your child will soon improve if he is given painkillers or if he is compressed with lukewarm water.
While the serious conditions that cause back pain in children are very different from this. If there is really a serious health problem as symptoms like chills, fever, sleep disturbance, body weakness and weight loss. This condition indicates that there is a serious problem that needs to be examined by a doctor.
Well, here are some serious health issues that cause back pain.
1. Spondylosis
Spondylolysis is a condition that indicates the presence of degeneration in certain areas of the children spine. Normally, this condition is rarely recognized and causes increasingly serious damage. It is then that the symptoms of spondylolysis begin to appear.
This condition usually occurs in children who like to do a backward bending movement. Like diving athletes or gymnasts.
2. Infection of the spine
Quoting Very well Health, an infection of the spine can cause back and waist pain in children or adolescents.
Infections of the spine can usually cause symptoms of general malaise, a mild fever with chills, and general back pain.
Bone infections can usually be treated with antibiotics until the child improves. However, if the infection has caused damage to the vertebral fracture, your doctor may consider the surgical procedure.
3. Bone deformities
Problems with spinal deformity can also cause back and lower back pain. For example, in the state of scoliosis (spine shaped like a letter S) and kyphosis (shape of the spine curved upwards).
These two conditions are very different, but the treatment is the same, that is, with physiotherapy and drugs to relieve symptoms. If the case is severe enough, the doctor may recommend surgery to improve the shape of the bone.
4. Tumors
Benign or malignant tumors can occur in the spine. Sometimes this causes significant pain, but some have no symptoms. The symptoms that can be seen are that the child is suddenly very weak and loses weight without cause.
Tumors can usually be removed by surgical removal, drug therapy and radiation therapy if there is a risk of cancer.
5. Disc herniation
In general, children have a more flexible spine than adults. However, if the bones are often depressed or making incriminating movements, this can worsen the condition of the spine in the future.
This condition can occur if your child does certain activities often. For example, they have taken steps to remove the spine from an early age.
If this is done over time, the bone that has decreased its flexibility and continues to be forced to move will be injured. In fact, spinal hernias can be damaged and ruptured.
Vertebral hernias cause various symptoms, such as pain and tingling, weakness or numbness in the legs, difficulty in straightening the back because it is very painful.
Tips to prevent back pain in children
Here are some ways to prevent children from back pain, including:
Limit the use of the device: when your child plays with a device, his posture tends to bend for a long time. It can hurt your back. It is best to limit the reading time of the device, at least 1 to 2 hours in the morning per day. So always buy ergonomic chair for your children and its also important for you.
Teach your child to stretch: Parents can teach their child to do light stretches when they sit too long. For example, sitting too long can also strain your back muscles and cause back pain.
Encourage children to exercise: Routine exercise is also a way to avoid back pain in children. In addition, the child's body also gets in shape and prevents back pain.
If your child has signs of back pain accompanied by fever, weakness, tingling in the feet or wakes up often at night then see a doctor immediately.
Use 3d zero gravity massage chair for their body massage when they feels muscles pain and body tiredness. Massage therapy is good for reduce pain and eliminate toxins.