SLC S22/W3 : Equations and Systems of Equations

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Hello friends and welcome to my article in the SLC S22/W3 as organized by @khursheedanwar in this great dynamics, i would be putting in wholesome efforts to release my answers to these great tasks.


TASK1: Explain difference between linear and non-linear system of equations. Provide examples of each type of system of equations and describe their general forms

Linear equations: These are algebraic equations whose degree are single and easily detected in a mathematical expression. Example 4x + y = 6, where x and y are variables and 4 coefficient and 6 constant of proportionality


WHILE


Non-linear equations: These are algebraic equations having two degrees or more in a mathematical expression. Example would be 2x² + y² = 4 where x and y are variables, degree 2 and 4 are constant.


Linear Equations: These when graphically represented assume a straight line in the graph


WHILE


Non-linear equations: These when graphically represented assume a parabola or curve for all to see.


Linear equations: When mathematically represented assume the form of ax + by = 0 where x and y are variables while a, b are coefficients and 0 constant.


WHILE


Non-linear equations; are in the mathematical form of ax² + by² = C where a, b Variables x and y coefficient and C is constant.


TASK 2: Describe any method for solving system of linear equations and share at least one step by step example

We would be making use of the Cross multiplication method in this quest

3x - 4y = 2.....eqn1
y - 2x = 7......eqn2

Equation is

x/b1c1-b2c1=y/c1a1-c2a2=1/b2a1-b1a2

Where b1=4 c2=7 b2=2 c1=2 a2=1 a2=1 a1=3

After defining these parameters we immediately substitute it into the equation to simplify it.

x/28+2 = y/4+21 = 1/3-8

x/30 = y/25 = 1/5

x = -6, y = -5

We finally use a background check on the equation2 we have

-5-2(-6)=7
-5+12=7
7 = 7
This remains a linear equation


TASK 3: You need to solve for the following linear equations x + 2y =7 3x - 2y =5 and 4x +6y =2 x -2y =3

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TASK 4: Suppose there's a company producing two products A and B, if cost if producing x units of A and y units of B is given by system then;

2x + 3y = 130( cost of materials then)
x +2y = 110( cost of labor)

If company wants for producing 50 units of products A then calculate how much unit of product B they may produce

2x + 3y = 130.....eqn 1
x + 2y = 110......eqn 2
We form an equation 3 immediately from 2

x = 110 -2y....eqn 3

Substitute eqn 3 in eqn 1

2(110-2y) + 3y = 130
Simplify

220 - 4y + 3y = 130
Selecting like terms

-y = 130-220.
-y = -90
We divide both sides by -1
y = 90

Substituting value of y in eqn 3

x + 2(90) = 110
x + 180 = 110
x = 110-180
x = -70

b. In special occasion of 50

50 + 2y = 110
2y = 110-50

2y = 60
Divide both sides by the coefficient of y

y = 30

Scenario 2; Suppose there's a bakery producing two types of cake which are vanilla and chocolate, if cost of producing x cakes of vanilla and y cake of chocolate is given by system then;

x + 2y = 80 ( cost of ingredients)
2x + y = 70 (cost of labor)

We create equation 3 immediately
x = 80 - 2y

Substituting into the equation 2

2( 80-2y) + y = 70
160- 4y+ y = 70
160 - 3y = 70
-3y = -90
Divide both sides by the coefficient of y
y= 30

Substituting the value of y into equation 2
2x + 30 = 70
2x = 70-30
2x = 40

Divide both sides by the coefficient of x
x = 20

Whe we have 30 for the cakes
30 + 2y = 80
2y = 80-30
2y = 50
Divide both sides by coefficient of y

y = 25


I have concluded my article and invite @lirvic @dove11 @mariami @nancy0 to join challenge

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