THE GREAT MUGHAL INDIAN KING AKBAR
" KING OF ALL OVER INDIA SAHINSAH OF MUGHAL" Akbar the great was a mughal emperor king of india.He was popularly know by
many names like (ABUL FATH JALAUDDIN MOHAMMED AKBAR.) akbare azam, mughle azam, shahensha e hind, mugle sultan too
His real name was "BADRUD DEEN" he was born on 23 november 1542 in the rajput fortress of Umerkot fort now in sindh pakistan. in the night of (CHAUDVIN KA CHAND) full moon of the night,
When akbar was born his father don t" have enough money to celebrate his born ceremony. then his father share peace and happiness to the relatives and friends. king akbar father name was "NASRUD DEEN HUMAYUN'
His mother name was HAMIDA BANU BEGUM''
King akbar had 6 sisters' BAKSHI BANU BEGUM, SAKINA BANU BEGUM, AAMINA BANU BEGUM, AQIQA SULTAN BEGUM, BAKHT UN NISA BEGUM, FAKHR UN NISSA BEGUM..king akbar had 2 brothers" MIRZA MUHAMMED HAKIM, AL AMAN MIRZA. akbar was a most and different from all the king. He was a brave and peaceful king . that he had paid some attention to women in his state only for special education for women. he is the gretest mughal ruleer dynesty in india. his wifes are" RUKHAIYA BEGUM SAHEBA" SALIMA SULTANA bEGUM SAHEBA" JODHA BAI RAJPUT" MARIYAM UZ ZAMANI SAHEBA.. and more then 50 wifes" he had king akbar spend his childhood learning the "ART and WAR
and hunting it feel him BRAVE and FRAELESS warrior in his life.
in akbar state many different faiths people had lived all the peoples of his state was very happy and they live a very peacefull life. king akbar had founded a library and which has 24,000 sanskrit it had kashmiri, languages" like arabic, urdu, greek,persian and latin too... and akbar had a very well known scholars" too to help him. and king akbar had artists, readers; book makers, calligraphists and writers too.. he had support all religion peoples also. he got married some hindu princess so king akbar has destroyed some beautiful temples like ,
"SOMNATH TEMPLE , it is the one of the temple that build by the mughals. the somnath temple is actually 8 million years' old it is said that created with rocks'near by pulled " SIVALINGAM" to be floating.. somnath temple was renovated several time and it looted "21 times'
(2). " MARTAND SUN TEMPLE "
it is said that architecture was very strong and that it took several days" to destroy the temple.it was build under " KARKOTAK DYNASTY' in8th century ...
( 3rd) " MODHERA SUN TEMPLE " it is near the banks of ' PUSHPAVATI RIVER" in modhera GUJRAT. modhera temple was build by solaki dynasty.it was build in10th century it was origional carved by gold .then it housed in a deep with gold coins..
(4). RAM JANMBHUMI TEMPLE on the land ( BABARI MASJID ") was build in 1528 MIR BAKQI'' one of the mughal king has destroyed the ""BABRI MASJID'' ( baburs' mosque... birth place of god " king rama " at the site both the communities WORSHIPED ' muslim in side the mosque and hidus out side in the temple.. '
(5) ''KASHI VISHVANATH TEMPLE , it was one of the most famous temple it is located in VARNASI ' the oldest living city in the world. this temple is dedicated to lord shiva.. with in 3500" years of history the old temple was destroyed by the mughals' invasion..
king akbar first attack in MALWA" ( 10 MONUMENTS ) that was build by king akbar
(1) the AGRA FORT"
IN india agra fort is a historycal fort in the city of agra. The agra fort is UNESCO world heritage site. IT was the main recidence emperors of the mughal dynasty "THE GREAT MUGHALS" BABUR , HUMAYUN , AKBAR , JAHANGIR , SHAH JAHAN , AURANGZEB , lived here agra fort is the most important fort of india . And the country was governed from agra fort . No other fort of india had these " HONOR " ..Agra fort stands on an ancient site just by the "YAMUNA RIVER"
(2) THE LAHORE FORT " the fort is located in the northen part LAHORES old walley. THIS grand structure has " 2 gates the masjid and masti gate" it was build by king akbar. And the alamgir gate was buil by 'AURANGZEB ' Presently the masti gate has closed permently . And the alamgir gate is used as a main entrence gate of the fort. ' THE SHAAHI FORT OF LAHORE PAKISTAN
"THE ALLAHABAD FORT" allahabad fort is a splendid work of architecture and allhahabad fort was build during the region of the king akbar and the mughal emperor of allahabad in '1583'' the mavellous structure is located at the banks of the river " GANGA AND YAMUNA " in the north state of the uttar pradesh the famous attractions draws' thaousands' of tourist all over india ...Allahabad is known as the largest fort ever build by the king akbar..
(4) "THE AJMEER FORT' ajmer is one of the major indian states of rajasthan in the centre of the eponymous ajmer District .. Ajmer is the northwest section of india. It is situwated on the lower slopes of the "
TARAGARH HILLS ' OF THAT RANGE.. And ajmer fort is surrounded by the " ARAVALLI MOUNTAINS ' this city is established as " AJAYASMERU " by a '''SHAKHAMBHARI CHAHAMANA " (CHAUHAN) ruler either AJAYARAJA 'and served as a chahamana capital until ' 12th CENTURY''' it is the base visiting for ' PUSHKAR" ( 11KM ) an ancient of the hindu pilgrimage city and famous for the ' LORD BRAHMA TEMPLE" also a pilgrimage cetre of the shrine of the ' SUFI SAINT" { ' KHWAJA MOINUDDIN CHISTI } ajmer has been selected as one of the one of the heritage cities' of the ( HRIDAY ) heritage city development and augmentation yojana scheme of government of INDIA...
(5) HUMAYUNS" TOMB DELHI HUMAYUNS' TOMB as known as { MAQBAERA E HUMAYUN } the tomb was commissioned by humayuns FIRST WIFE and chief consort' ( BEGA BEGUM) known as HAJI BEGUM 'in 1569- 70 and designed by MIRAK MIRZA GHIYAS and his son SAYYIED MUHAMMED persian architects closen by her and it is located in "NIZAMUDEEN EAST DELHI ' india close to the DINA PANAH citadal as knoewn as ' PURANA QHILA '' (old fort) that hymayun was founded in 1533 it was also the first struecture red sand stone at sach a schale..it was the first GARDEN TOMB on the ' indian subcontinentthe tomb was declaired as the UNESCO world heritage site in 1993...
(6) THE TOMB OF SHAIKH SALIM CHISTI (FATEHPUR SHIKRI"") salim sufi was a SUFI SAINT of the chishti order during the mughal empire of india. Chishtis' tomb was originally build with red sandstone but later convert into a beautiful ( MARBLE MAUSOLEUM ) SALIM CHISHTI S'MAZAR (tomb) is in the middle of the emperor s' courtyard at fatehpur sikri UTTAR PRADESH INDIA.. The mughal empire came to chishti s' home in shikri asked him to pray for a male heir to the throne ... chishti blessed to KING AKBAR and soon the first of three sons' was born to him. he named his first son SALIM later empire JAHANGIR in HONOR' of chishti .. It is belived that by offering prayers' of his MAZAR' whatever one wishes' will be fulfilled there is a ritual of tying a thread at the marble window of this DARGAH in order to have one s' wishes fulfilled..The mausoleum was constructed by king akbar as a mark of his respect for the sufi saint, who foretold the birth of his son who was named "PRINCE SALIM " after him and latersucceeded akbar to the throne of the mughal empire of jahangir..
( 6) " PUNCH MAHAL FATEHPURE SHIKHRI '
PUNCH MAHAL is place in fatehpure shikhri UTTER PRADESH india. and it was commissioned by SIKARWAR RAJPUTS punch mahal structured stands' close to the ZENANA quarters' (HARAM) it was used for entertainment and relaxation and this also one important buildings' in fatehpur shikri it is also called " THE DREAM OF STONES" the punch mahal meaning "WIND CATCHER TOWER .
(7) ' MARIYAM UZ ZAMMANI " fatehpure shikhri is one of the capital of mughals' and now it is the popular destination with tourist having an interest in the beautiful history of the country .. while visiting uttar pradesh is fatehpure shikhri in mariyam uz zamani palace is also known as ' JODHA BAI PALACE " the citadel of jodha bai the rajput wife of mughal ruler akbar and its' apeeling the historical site to visit because of the perfect mix of " RAJPUT and MUGHAL " architectural styles ... (8) ' BULAND DARWAZA "
buland darwaza is the loft gate way at FATEHPURE SHIKHRI ' and it was build by the mughal empire king akbar in 1601 he the buland darwaza to commemorate the victory over GUJRAT" .. (9) ' NAUBAT KHANA " fatehpure shikri
partinently as the name speak like ( NAUBAT ) "DRUM" (KHANA) "HOUSE " was the drum houe of fatehpure shikhri NAUBAT KHANA or NAQQAR KHANA has located at the entrence of the palace is one of the most attractive architecture wonderland.. fatehpure shikhri is one of the best preserved heritage destination in indian country. (10) 'DIWAN E KHAS"
this hall uas used to discuss the matter of state in extreme privacy . that was used by mughal rulers' to recive and entertain their countries' FORIGEN , DIGNITARIES , AMBASSADORS , AND KINGS" diwan e khas was build by mughal empire
' SHAH JAHAN" in 1635 it is the private hall of the audince.. ' KING AKBAR RULED THE INDIA from ( 1556 to 1605 ) { SHAHENSHAH E HIND JALALDEEN MUHAMMED AKBAR } was
'DIED " on ( 27 OCTOBER 1605 )....
" THE GRAVE OF KING AKBAR "
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